2025 Volume 13 Issue 3
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Optimization of Regeneration of Oral Mucosa: Development and Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Combined Gel


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  1. Institute of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.M. Berbekov, Nalchik, Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria, Russia.

  2. Department of Dentistry No. 2, Faculty of Dentistry, North Ossetian State Medical Academy, Vladikavkaz, Republic of North Ossetia-Alania, Russia. 

  3. Faculty of Dentistry, North Ossetian State University named after K.L. Khetagurov, Vladikavkaz, Republic of North Ossetia-Alania, Russia.

  4. Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Medicine and Health Care, Tambov State University named after G.R. Derzhavin, Tambov, Russia.

  5. Faculty of Medicine, Medical Institute, Ingush State University, Magas, Republic of Ingushetia, Russia.
  6. Faculty of Pediatrics, North Ossetian State Medical Academy, Vladikavkaz, Republic of North Ossetia-Alania, Russia.
Abstract

The aim of the study is to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a new combined gel for the treatment of experimental stomatitis. The drug contains three active ingredients: standardized extract of Centella asiatica (a source of asiaticosides), high molecular weight hyaluronic acid, and lactoferrin. The study was conducted on a model of traumatic stomatitis in 45 male rabbits divided into three groups. The experimental group received the developed gel, the comparison group received a 0.05% chlorhexidine-based gel, and the control group received a saline solution. The results demonstrated statistically significant advantages of the developed gel. Complete epithelialization in the experimental group occurred on 7.4±0.9 days, which is 2.2 days faster than in the chlorhexidine group. By the fifth day, the area of the wound defect in the main group decreased by 78.2% of the initial one, whereas in the comparison group, this indicator was only 54.6%. Microbiological analysis revealed a decrease in contamination in the experimental group to 8.7±3.2 CFU/ml × 103 by day 10, which is 5.5 times lower than in the chlorhexidine group. Histologically, there was a decrease in inflammatory infiltration to 1.2±0.2 points and active formation of mature granulation tissue (3.6±0.3 points). The developed combined gel demonstrates pronounced regenerative, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial effects, surpassing the effectiveness of standard chlorhexidine therapy, and can be recommended for further research.


How to cite this article
Vancouver
Dolova MA, Esiev RK, Karaeva SO, Zakaeva VR, Tajudinova FK, Voropaeva IS, et al. Optimization of Regeneration of Oral Mucosa: Development and Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Combined Gel. Ann Dent Spec. 2025;13(3):53-60. https://doi.org/10.51847/kRzCu3JZXB
APA
Dolova, M. A., Esiev, R. K., Karaeva, S. O., Zakaeva, V. R., Tajudinova, F. K., Voropaeva, I. S., Albogachieva, A. B., Dzaurova, B. S., & Abzotova, M. R. (2025). Optimization of Regeneration of Oral Mucosa: Development and Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Combined Gel. Annals of Dental Specialty, 13(3), 53-60. https://doi.org/10.51847/kRzCu3JZXB
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